LECTURE 3: Design Patterns

Notes

  • Conventions that have developed in terms of user interface and in terms of page composition
  • Mobile Screens
  • Tablet Screens
  • Desktop Screens
Mobile first vs responsive design [Image]. Retrieved from https://clickfarminteractive.com/news-and-insight/mobile-first-vs-responsive-design/mobile-first/
  • Generally mobile design is prioritised first, then tablet, laptop and desktop, but depends on the situation and design
  • Different patterns used for different screens
Understanding the difference between mobile-first, adaptive and responsive design [Image]. (2017, March 1). Retrieved from https://fredericgonzalo.com/en/2017/03/01/understanding-the-difference-between-mobile-first-adaptive-and-responsive-design/
Understanding the difference between mobile-first, adaptive and responsive design [Image]. (2017, March 1). Retrieved from https://fredericgonzalo.com/en/2017/03/01/understanding-the-difference-between-mobile-first-adaptive-and-responsive-design/
  • A pattern language

“Each pattern represents our current best guess as to what arrangement of the physical environment will work to solve the problem presented.”

Alexander, C (1977) Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  • Patterns are just patterns, not only just a way of getting solutions for design
  • UI Pattern Proliferation

Similar UI design patterns, themes, templates; Not necessarily bad. Example: most sites use the same design pattern for cart and checkout design

25 Inspirational Checkout Designs You Have Got To See [Image]. (2017, Sep 5). Retrieved from https://medium.muz.li/25-inspirational-checkout-designs-you-have-got-to-see-1272e677d94b

Example of common design patterns

Hamburger Menu

  • Saves space

Account Registration

  • Often displayed in small steps to keep users attention and engagement rather then display all required steps at once
  • Typeforms.com

Long Scroll

  • Lure Users through storytelling

Card Layout

  • Pioneered by Pinterest
  • Content containers
  • Easy rearrangement
  • Contain, title, username, icon, image
  • Minitare condensed web pages

Hero Images

  • Large web banner to get users attention

Animation

  • More attractive and entertaining
  • Depends on the situation
  • Small scale animations; loading animations
  • Navigation and menus (nonscroling)
  • Hover animations
  • Gallery and slideshow
  • Motion
  • Scrolling background animations/videos

Material Design

  • Shadow effects and designed to appear more realistic
  • Minilistic
  • Similar to flat design
  • More depth

Responsive Design

  • Relatively new and very useful in todays age with multiple devices using the same website

Flat design

Summary:

Design patterns are the patterns commonly seen through user interface design on digital media, primarily websites and programs. Responsive and adaptive websites are commonly used in today’s climate of varying devices with different resolutions, mobiles, tablets, laptops and desktops. They adapt to the correct form for the correct screen resolutions allowing for a much better user experience. Design patterns can also be seen in user interface design, for example, the design of checkout screens are very similar to allow for familiarity and trust with the user.

Reflection:

Through this lecture pod I was able to learn of a fraction of the vast range of varying design patterns coming down to styling, and UI design. I did quite a bit of extra research into design patterns and was able to learn a lot of everyday designs that I interact with take advantage of design patterns to allow, which I found to reinforce the idea of them being used to create a sense of similarity and trust with users.

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